IMF warns Asia’s resilience is at risk from a stronger US dollar

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Asia’s resilience to U.S. tariffs is at risk if the supportive financial conditions that have helped so far reverse, a senior IMF official warned.

Krishna Srinivasan, the IMF’s Asia director, said low interest rates and a weak dollar have allowed Asian economies to weather the tariff shock and borrow cheaply.

But he warned these favourable conditions may not last.

  • If interest rates start rising… that could have a significant impact on Asia, where debt servicing costs… has been pretty high,
  • adding that a dollar appreciation is also “a big risk.”

The IMF’s regional outlook upgraded 2025 growth for Asia to 4.5%, citing strong, tariff-related exports. However, the report warned risks are tilted to the downside, projecting a slowdown to 4.1% in 2026.

Srinivasan praised Asian central banks for managing inflation due to their independence, but stressed they must remain focused on price stability and not be “burdened with multiple mandates.”

This IMF warning acts as a significant risk-off signal for Asian assets, directly challenging the recent optimism in the region. It implies that Asian currencies (like the won, baht, and rupiah) are vulnerable to a sharp reversal against the U.S. dollar. Furthermore, it threatens Asian equity markets (MSCI Asia ex-Japan) by highlighting the dual risks of slowing 2026 growth and rising corporate debt costs, which could squeeze profit margins and deter investment.

This article was written by Eamonn Sheridan at investinglive.com.